- Fasting: Observing a full day fast or eating only fruits and water.
- Puja: Offering sacred bael leaves, fruits, flowers, and milk to Lord Shiva.
- Jagran: Staying awake throughout the night, singing devotional songs.
- Rudrabhishek: Bathing Shiva with sacred water and offerings.
- Chanting: Chanting “Om Namah Shivaya” or “Namah Shivay” for spiritual connection.